AN MPPT CONTROL STRATEGY BASED ON CURRENT CONSTRAINT RELATIONSHIPS FOR A PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEM WITH A BATTERY OR SUPERCAPACITOR

When the battery or supercapacitor is connected to the output of a PV system, the conventional voltage equation expressing its mathematical model usually must be replaced by the current relationship to study the maximum power point tracking (MPPT) control theory.However, hitherto, there is a lack of an attempt to disclose the current constraint rel

BACKGROUND:While some evidence supports the beneficial effects of integrating neglected tropical disease (NTD) programs to optimize coverage and reduce costs, there is minimal information regarding when or how to effectively operationalize program integration.The lack of systematic analyses of integration experiences and of integration processes ma